Clinical Epidemiology & Public Health
Epidemiology and public health
  1. You are here:
  2. Home
  3. Journals
  4. Health
RESEARCH ARTICLE   (Open Access)
Contents Vol 1 (1)

Climate Change and Its Effect on Public Health Policies

Mostafa Kabir Siddiqui1, Mohammad Rafiqul Islam Chowdhury2, Sen Sen Oo3, M A S Ansari4, FNU Momotaj5, Mohammad Moniruzzaman6, S. M. Abir Hossen7

+ Author Affiliations

Clinical Epidemiology & Public Health 1 (1) 1-8 https://doi.org/10.25163/health.1110177

Submitted: 04 February 2025 Revised: 12 April 2025  Published: 16 April 2025 

Abstract

Climate change presents a significant hazard to public health in Bangladesh, intensifying disease outbreaks, hunger, and mental health disorders, while placing additional pressure on an already vulnerable healthcare system. This study investigates the relationship between climate change and public health policies, assessing the adaptation of policy frameworks to environmental issues. The study assesses public knowledge, health risks, and policy efficacy using a sample size of 450 respondents. Research reveals that although governmental initiatives are there, deficiencies in healthcare infrastructure, financial resources, and coordination impede efficient execution. The research emphasizes the necessity for a more data-informed, community-oriented, and adequately financed public health approach to address climate-related health hazards. Recommendations encompass fortifying legislative frameworks, augmenting healthcare accessibility, and amplifying community involvement to bolster climate resilience within Bangladesh's healthcare sector.

Keywords: Climate Change, Public Health Policy, Health Infrastructure, Policy Adaptation, Climate Resilience.

References

Abbass, K., Qasim, M. Z., Song, H., Murshed, M., Mahmood, H., & Younis, I. (2022). A review of the global climate change impacts, adaptation, and sustainable mitigation measures. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(28), 42539–42559. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19718-6

Agache, I., Sampath, V., Aguilera, J., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Barry, M., Bouagnon, A., Chinthrajah, S., Collins, W., Dulitzki, C., Erny, B., Gomez, J., Goshua, A., Jutel, M., Kizer, K. W., Kline, O., LaBeaud, A. D., Pali-Schöll, I., Perrett, K. P., … Nadeau, K. C. (2022). Climate change and global health: A call to more research and more action. Allergy, 77(5), 1389–1407. https://doi.org/10.1111/all.15229

Ahmed, T., Rahman, A. E., Amole, T. G., Galadanci, H., Matjila, M., Soma-Pillay, P., Gillespie, B. M., El Arifeen, S., & Anumba, D. O. C. (2021). The effect of COVID-19 on maternal newborn and child health (MNCH) services in Bangladesh, Nigeria and South Africa: Call for a contextualised pandemic response in LMICs. International Journal for Equity in Health, 20(1), 77. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-021-01414-5

Ahmed, Z., Guha, G. S., Shew, A. M., & Alam, G. M. M. (2021). Climate change risk perceptions and agricultural adaptation strategies in vulnerable riverine char islands of Bangladesh. Land Use Policy, 103, 105295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105295

Azam, G., Huda, M. E., Bhuiyan, M. A. H., Mohinuzzaman, M., Bodrud-Doza, Md., & Islam, S. M. D.-U. (2021). Climate Change and Natural Hazards Vulnerability of Char Land (Bar Land) Communities of Bangladesh: Application of the Livelihood Vulnerability Index (LVI). Global Social Welfare, 8(1), 93–105. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40609-019-00148-1

Basak, S., Gazi, Md. D. H., & Mazharul Hoque Chowdhury, S. M. (2020). A Review Paper on Comparison of Different Algorithm Used in Text Summarization. In D. J. Hemanth, S. Shakya, & Z. Baig (Eds.), Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things (Vol. 38, pp. 114–119). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34080-3_13

Charlson, F., Ali, S., Benmarhnia, T., Pearl, M., Massazza, A., Augustinavicius, J., & Scott, J. G. (2021). Climate Change and Mental Health: A Scoping Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9), 4486. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094486

Faroque, S., & South, N. (2022). Law-Enforcement Challenges, Responses and Collaborations Concerning Environmental Crimes and Harms in Bangladesh. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 66(4), 389–406. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X20969938

Helldén, D., Andersson, C., Nilsson, M., Ebi, K. L., Friberg, P., & Alfvén, T. (2021). Climate change and child health: A scoping review and an expanded conceptual framework. The Lancet Planetary Health, 5(3), e164–e175. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(20)30274-6

Hossain, S., Rahman, M. A., Ahmed Chowdhury, M., & Kumar Mohonta, S. (2020). Plastic pollution in Bangladesh: A review on current status emphasizing the impacts on environment and public health. Environmental Engineering Research, 26(6), 200535–0. https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2020.535

Isfat, M., & Raihan, A. (2022). Current Practices, Challenges, and Future Directions of Climate Change Adaptation in Bangladesh. 3(5), 3429–3437.

Islam, M. S., Okubo, K., Islam, A. H. Md. S., & Sato, M. (2022). Investigating the effect of climate change on food loss and food security in Bangladesh. SN Business & Economics, 2(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43546-021-00177-z

Ngcamu, B. S. (2023). Climate change effects on vulnerable populations in the Global South: A systematic review. Natural Hazards, 118(2), 977–991. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-023-06070-2

Petrova, K. (2021). Natural hazards, internal migration and protests in Bangladesh. Journal of Peace Research, 58(1), 33–49. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343320973741

Rahman, M. M., Bodrud-Doza, M., Shammi, M., Md Towfiqul Islam, A. R., & Moniruzzaman Khan, A. S. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic, dengue epidemic, and climate change vulnerability in Bangladesh: Scenario assessment for strategic management and policy implications. Environmental Research, 192, 110303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110303

Raihan, A. (2023). A review of the global climate change impacts, adaptation strategies, and mitigation options in the socio-economic and environmental sectors. Journal of Environmental Science and Economics, 2(3), 36–58. https://doi.org/10.56556/jescae.v2i3.587

Rasul, G. (2021). Twin challenges of COVID-19 pandemic and climate change for agriculture and food security in South Asia. Environmental Challenges, 2, 100027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2021.100027

Tidman, R., Abela-Ridder, B., & De Castañeda, R. R. (2021). The impact of climate change on neglected tropical diseases: A systematic review. Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 115(2), 147–168. https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/traa192

Zheng, G.-W., Siddik, A. B., Masukujjaman, M., & Fatema, N. (2021). Factors Affecting the Sustainability Performance of Financial Institutions in Bangladesh: The Role of Green Finance. Sustainability, 13(18), 10165. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131810165

Abstract
Export Citation

View Dimensions


View Plumx


View Altmetric



0
Save
0
Citation
47
View
0
Share